Solar Cell Construction Materials

These materials are called semiconductors.

Solar cell construction materials.

Working of pv cell. It is a form of photoelectric cell defined as a device whose electrical characteristics such as current voltage or resistance vary when exposed to light. The most commonly used semiconductor material for the construction of photovoltaic. Photovoltaic cells are made of special materials called semiconductors such as silicon.

A solar cell is basically a junction diode although its construction it is little bit different from conventional p n junction diodes a very thin layer of p type semiconductor is grown on a relatively thicker n type semiconductor we then apply a few finer electrodes on the top of the p type semiconductor layer. These electrodes do not obstruct light to reach the thin p type layer. The wide choice of construction materials on which thin film pv cells can be printed opens up new areas in which they can be used including within window glass on roofing tiles and even tent material for solar. Individual solar cell devices are often the.

A solar cell or photovoltaic cell is an electrical device that converts the energy of light directly into electricity by the photovoltaic effect which is a physical and chemical phenomenon. Thereby the solar panels are made by using the series parallel combination of the cells. The energy obtained from the sun directly into the electrical energy. Special materials are used for the construction of photovoltaic cells.

And the combination of the solar modules together is known as the solar panel. It also gives a wide option of materials that can be used in the construction including flexible and light weight materials. Likewise egypt botswana and the philippines all three assisted by american companies are building plants that will manufacture solar cells. Construction of solar cell.

However like all appliances solar panels need to be collected and recycled at the end of life which we discuss in the section below. The light incident on the semiconductor material may be pass or reflected through it. Solar panels are very benign and even when damaged the cells do not cause any contamination as the cells are encapsulated and contain no readily soluble materials. Most current research aims for reducing solar cell cost or increasing efficiency.

Solar energy materials solar cells is intended as a vehicle for the dissemination of research results on materials science and technology related to photovoltaic photothermal and photoelectrochemical solar energy conversion materials science is taken in the broadest possible sense and encompasses physics chemistry optics materials fabrication and analysis for all types of materials. An atom of silicon has 14 electrons arranged in three different shells.